Perjury warrant denied against former Detroit police official James Tolbert in Davontae Sanford case

Prosecutor: Impossible to prove perjury case beyond reasonable doubt

DETROIT – The Wayne County prosecutor has denied a perjury warrant against former Detroit Police Deputy Chief James Tolbert in the case which sent Davontae Sanford to prison for eight years when he was 14 years old.

The allegation of perjury stems from testimony Tolbert gave about a sketch of the crime scene that Sanford had drawn. Wayne County Prosecutor Kym Worthy said Sanford not testifying to material issues of facts in the case is a profound impediment. She said it would be impossible to prove a perjury case beyond a reasonable doubt.

Prosecutor Worthy released the following statement:

In order to proceed with perjury charges, we must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that Tolbert’s testimony on July 13, 2010, was false. There were only three witnesses to the drawing of the sketch in question. Two of them, Davontae Sanford and James Tolbert are unavailable to us. The third person is Sgt. Michael Russell, and his testimony does not support a perjury charge. The bottom line is that there is an important legal distinction between acting on evidence that undermines a conviction, and proving beyond a reasonable doubt that someone has committed perjury.”

Sanford spent eight years in prison after he pleaded guilty to second-degree murder in the midst of trial and was sentenced to a minimum of 39 years in prison. This year, Wayne County Third Circuit Court Judge Brian Sullivan signed an order vacating Sanford's conviction and sentence.

Discrepancies between statements made by Tolbert under oath in 2010 and during a Michigan State Police interview in 2015 led to the warrant request. Sanford is considered a key witness but asserted his 5th Amendment privilege.

Three people were present when the sketch was drawn: Tolbert, Sanford, and Detroit police Sgt. Michael Russell.